Step by step guide to easily your type 2 diabetes prevention. Easy guide how do i diabetes type 2 handout video them at home. Quiz questions assess your knowledge of why there is an insulin deficiency with type 1 diabetes and. Diabetes care for youth with type 2 diabetes 20150917 blood glucose log for impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes 20200318 glyburide and other sulfonylureas for type 2 diabetes 20151228 metformin for type 2 diabetes 20151228 type 2 diabetes. Since 80 percent of people with type 2 diabetes are overweight or obese, losing weight and fat through diet and exercise are important treatments for controlling blood sugar levels. Rationale screening for type 2 diabetes has important implications. Having a history of gestational diabetes mellitus having high blood pressure having high cholesterol being overweight, especially around your abdomen. Type 2 diabetes is typically found in adults and is often a result of. Exercise and type 1 ada american diabetes association. At first, the pancreas makes extra insulin to make up for it.
But, over time your pancreas isnt able to keep up and cant make enough insulin to keep your blood glucose levels normal. With type 1, its very important to balance your insulin doses with the food you eat and the activity that you doeven when you are doing house or yard work. The types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and a condition called gestational diabetes, which happens when pregnant. The true causes and best treatments for both type 1 and type 2 are largely unknown. The difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes is important to understand. Type 1 diabetics still need to be aware of what they eat and do regular exercise but they can never cure their condition. How to understand the difference between type 1 and type 2. Type 1 used to be called other names juvenile diabetes, insulindependent diabetes.
To learn more about the movement, visit or call 1800diabetes. Diabetes care for youth with type 2 diabetes 20150917 blood glucose log for impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes 20200318 glyburide and other sulfonylureas for type 2 diabetes 20151228 metformin for type 2 diabetes 20151228 type 2 diabetes clinic 20180226. When blood sugar is high, the stage is set for germs and fungi to grow. Type 2 diabetes is much more common and accounts for 9095% of all diabetes. All types of diabetes cause blood glucose levels to be higher than normal. Multiple vascular risk factors and wideranging complications make diabetes care complex and. Type 1 diabetes t1d is a disorder that arises following the autoimmune destruction of insulinproducing pancreatic b cells atkinson. Increased thirst and urination, feeling tired, unexplained weight loss, and blurred vision are. Free printable patient education handouts diabetes. Pregnancy and type 1 or type 2 diabetes if you have diabetes and are of childbearing age talk to your diabetes healthcare team and your family doctor about family planning. Sd c 2 hba 1c should be routinely available as an option to diagnose diabetes. People with type 2 diabetes need to control their blood glucose.
Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the cdc website the centers for disease control and prevention cdc cannot attest to the accuracy of a nonfederal website. Mar 16, 2014 gateway b1 2014 type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Jul 28, 2015 the dramatic increase in obesity and diabetes worldwide poses a huge socioeconomic burden to healthcare systems. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition caused by the inability of the pancreas to produce insulin andor the body to us e insulin appropriately. Type 2 injected medications amylin no generic available slows food moving through the stomach. Obesity is one of the major causes of type 2 diabetes. Over time your pancreas isnt able to keep up and cant make enough insulin to keep your blood glucose levels normal. The complete guide can i diabetes type 2 handout showing you can i your type 2 diabetes prevention instead of replacing it. Type 1 diabetes should be suspected in a person without a strong family history of type 2 diabetes who has the following combination of risk factors. Study 15 terms type 1 vs type 2 diabetes flashcards quizlet. Diabetes is a disease that affects how your body handles sugar glucose. Getting vaccinated is an important step in staying healthy. In this guide, well show you the complete guide how to diabetes type 2 handout. Type 1 diabetes typically happens to people under the age of 30 and cannot be prevented.
The american heart association explains the difference between type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, what causes type 2 diabetes, what is your risk for type 2 diabetes, how diabetes is diagnosed, how diabetes is treated, medications for diabetes, how to monitor diabetes and how to prevent diabetes. There are many types of diabetes including type 1, type 2 and gestational diabetes. In this section, you will find materials to assist your patients with learning about diabetes and diabetes management. Blood sugar that is not well controlled in a pregnant woman with type 1 or type 2 diabetes could lead to problems for the woman and the baby birth defects. Difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes jdrf, the. The three main types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. It is important to know that you can live a long and healthy life by keeping your blood sugar levels in the target range set by you and your healthcare provider. Free wellness handout diabetes awareness and prevention. Diabetes mellitus type 2 symptoms, dia table of contents click on any of the links below to access helpful materials on managing all aspects of diabetes that can be printed and given to your patients. Sd c 3 investigations to classify type of diabetes e. In this section, youll find handouts, illustrations, and links organized by topic. By eating a healthier diet, increasing your levels of physical activity and maintaining a healthier weight, you are greatly reducing your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Join the living with type 2 diabetes program today.
Nutrition and meal planning pediatric type 1 diabetes. Diabetes care for children and teens with type 1 diabetes. Tips to help keep your blood sugar levels in a healthy range 1. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas cant make insulin because. Diabetes self management patient education materials. Type 1 diabetes is much less common than type 2 diabetes. Certain genetic factors may also increase the risk of autoimmunity. This advice applies to the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and not type 1 which is the type most commonly seen in childhood. Type 1 diabetes type 1 diabetes, which used to be called juvenile diabetes, develops most often in young people. Type 1 diabetes treatment guideline kaiser permanente. Listen to this recent medical medium radio show with special guest robby barbaro to learn the truth about diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis is also a frequent initial presentation. Type 2 diabetes is more common in people of african, africancaribbean and south asian family origin. The handouts are available in both english and spanish and two literacy levels.
Most people with diabetes have type 2 most people are over age 40 when diagnosed, but type 2 is becoming more common younger adults, children and teens type 2 is more likely in people who. International diabetes federation, 2012 clinical guidelines. With advancement in the understanding of the pathogenesis underlying diabetes mellitus dm, the boundary between type 1 and type 2 dm t1dm and t2dm does not seem to be as clear. Are overweight are noncaucasian have a family history of type 2. Regardless of the type of diabetes you have, regular physical activity is important for your overall health and wellness. The mysterious symptoms type 2 comic, english spanish. Type 2 diabetes a lifestyle condition that develops predominantly due to unhealthy diet, weight gain, stress, and physical inactivity. Please note that your care team will only access your glucose data and associated information for your scheduled appointments or at your special request.
Type 2 diabetes can be treated with oral medications, andor insulin. Will my diabetes medicine cause a problem with any of my other medicines. Foods contain a mixture of protein, carbohydrate and fat. Being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and managing the condition is not easy.
Chiari malformation cm is a structural defect in the cerebellum, characterized by a downward displacement of one or both cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum the opening at the base of the skull. On average, people with diabetes should get about 45% of their calories from carbs. Test your ability to understand risk factors for type 1 diabetes. Diabetes can also be caused by certain medicine including steroids, chemotherapy and others. To correct for the lack of insulin in type 1 diabetes, families learn how to match insulin doses to the amount of food carbohydrates eaten at meals. One type of test, the a1c, can also check on how you are managing your diabetes. One hundred percent of carbohydrates carbs are broken down to glucose. Eat a combined total of at least 7 servings of vegetables and fruit each day. No matter where you are with type 2 diabetes, there are some things you should know.
Ndep national diabetes education program 4pg handout on lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of diabetes. Apr, 2020 type 1 diabetes is a chronic illness characterized by the bodys inability to produce insulin due to the autoimmune destruction of the beta cells in the pancreas. If you have diabetes, you are more prone to infections. In type 1 diabetes, the immune system damages the insulinproducing cells of the pancreas. There is a tremendous amount of diabetes confusion when it comes to understanding the two main types of diabetes. Living with type 2 diabetes program, you can help stop diabetes and change the future of this disease. There does appear to be a genetic component to type 1 diabetes, but the cause has yet to be identified. More than 3 million canadians have diabetes and more than 90% of these have type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. The cells in your body need insulin to change glucose, the sugar that comes from the food you eat, into energy you need to live. Prediabetes and diabetes insulin works like a key, unlocking the doors on the cells in your body to let blood sugar in. The programs on this page are not for use by organizations or health care professionals. As well as support from your gp and practice nurse.
At first, the betacells make extra insulin to make up for it. Includes a video series that makes it easy to learn about how to support students with type 1 diabetes in school. And while some people can control their blood sugar levels with healthy eating and exercise, others may need medication or insulin to manage it. Eat three balanced meals per day, no more than six hours apart. Diabetes care infographics in arabic learning about. The organs of the baby form during the first two months of pregnancy, often before a woman knows that she is pregnant. Through a partnership with home diagnostics, a producer of glucometers, the acu has created new patient education materials focused on diabetes for a low literate and multicultural population. Your guide to diabetes national institute of diabetes and. Onset most often occurs in childhood, but the disease can also develop in adults in their late 30s and early 40s. There are three major types of diabetes as well as rarer types. A carb serving is measured as 15 grams per serving. Spanish, low literacy pdf very low literacy pdf general diabetes patient education handouts. Organizations and health care professionals can not use our programs without first obtaining userights for a small fee.
A person with a family history of any autoimmune disorder, not just type 1 diabetes, may be at an increased risk. Type 2 used to be called other names too adult onset diabetes. The bodys immune system is responsible for fighting off foreign. In type 2 diabetes this happens because your pancreas doesnt produce enough of the hormome insulin that helps glucose enter body cells andor the insulin that is produced does not work correctly insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes primarily affects adults, however recently type 2 has begun developing in children. Pramlintide acetate symlin high glp 1 receptor agonists no generic available helps release insulin when blood glucose rises at mealtime, slow the absorption of mealtime glucose, and lower the amount of glucose. Type 2 means that your body doesnt use insulin properly. Linking to a nonfederal website does not constitute an endorsement by cdc or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Patients with type 1 diabetes have to supplement themselves with insulin injections. That means most women need 3 to 4 carb servings 4560 grams per meal.
Nutrition and meal planning pediatric diabetes education. Carbohydrate counting a tool to help manage your blood glucose. But the good news is that if people find out early that they have insulin resistance, they may be able to delay progression to type 2 diabetes. When blood sugar is high, the stage is set for germs bacteria and fungi to grow. It can occur in all age groups and is increasingly being diagnosed in children. If you have diabetes, talk with your doctor about getting your vaccinations uptodate. Diabetes type 1 diabetes type 2 diabetes medlineplus. If you have diabetes, your body either doesnt make enough insulin, it cant use the insulin it does make very well, or both. The main types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and gestational. For more info, please visit the medtronic website or call customer care at 1 8002844416. Provided as an educational service on this handout is not for use by organizations or. The person with type 1 diabetes must replace insulin daily. The diabetes page presents a comprehensive discussion of the biochemical and clinical characteristics of type 1 and type 2 diabetes as well as therapeutic mechanisms to intervene in the hyperglycemia associated with type 2 diabetes. What is diabetes how the body uses sugar for energy what is type 1 diabetes.
Consumers may download, copy, and use the programs on. This module gives participants a deeper understanding of type 2 diabetes. Its usually first diagnosed in young people but it can occur at any age. Advice for people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
People with diabetes both type 1 and type 2 are at higher risk for serious problems from certain vaccinepreventable diseases. Low blood sugar low blood sugar glucagon for severe low blood sugar. Type 1 versus type 2 diabetes doctors can usually tell whether a person has type 1 or type 2 diabetes, but there are situations in which the diagnosis is difficult to determine. Having your diabetes well controlled before and during your pregnancy can help prevent problems for both you and your baby. Gateway b1 2014 type 1 and type 2 diabetes teaching resources. High blood glucose can cause health problems over time.
Types of diabetes there are 2 major types of diabetes. It requires monitoring your blood sugar and administering multiple daily insulin injections with a. For type 1 diabetes, however, the keto diet hasnt been well. Diabetes handouts for providers and educators scripps health. Type 1 diabetes, previously called insulindependent diabetes mellitus. To order, call the ahrq publications clearinghouse at 1800 3589295 or. In type 1 diabetes, autoimmunemediated destruction of pancreatic betacell results in insulin deficiency.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Nod the diabetes we thought it was article pdf available in proceedings of the national academy of sciences 10333. Learn more about diabetes with our resource materials. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes may have similar names, but they are different diseases with unique causes. If you have type 1 diabetes, it means that your pancreas does not produce insulin. They also decrease the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and help prevent type 2 diabetes.
If you have type 2 diabetes, regular physical activity will help you. Certain viruses or illnesses may also be linked to type 1 diabetes. Theres no one size fits all answereveryone is different because everyones body is different. Using this website this website can help you learn about, and live a healthy life with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes is one of the most prevalent mystery illnesses plaguing our world today.
The pathogenesis and natural history of type 1 diabetes. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes have stuff in common but there are lots of differences. Whats the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Exercising with type 2 diabetes exercise is medicine. About diabetes type 1 diabetes healthy eating saving money. Supported by boehringer ingelheim pharmaceuticals, inc. In type 2 diabetes, your body does not use insulin properly. Fill out the card on the back of this booklet and mail it back to us no postage needed, or. Insulin resistance, type 1 and type 2 diabetes, and related. Provided here are some handouts available for print and electronic use developed by healthcare professionals and organizations in alberta to help inform patients on important topics in managing their diabetes.
Most people with type 1 diabetes are children or young adults, but you can get it at any age. The cdcdeveloped curriculum provides a facilitators guide and participant handouts all ready to download and print. Here are two easy ways to explain the two most common types of diabetes, in a really quick nutshell. A resource for families, schools and caregivers to help schoolaged children with type 1 diabetes. Also called insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or juvenile onset diabetes. The confusion exists within the media, within our families, within conversations amongst people living with diabetes and those living without diabetes. Differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes diabetes uk. Aug 24, 2017 type 1 and type 2 diabetes may have similar names, but they are different diseases with unique causes. Diabetes mellitus type 1 symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment e. Type 1 diabetes develops most often in children or young adults. Diabetes occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Risk factors are less well defined for type 1 diabetes than for type 2 diabetes, but. English for chinese groups chinese simplified chinese traditional indian.
Cms can cause headaches, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, dizziness, neck pain, unsteady gait, poor hand coordination, numbness and tingling of the hands and feet, and speech problems. Regardless, you have everything you need to fight it. Guidelines for the care of students living with diabetes at school. The highfat, lowcarb diet may help manage blood sugar levels and can even lead to weight loss, a goal for many people with type 2.
Diabetes is the medical word for people with a high blood sugar problem. Like what causes them, who they affect, and how you should manage them. Without insulin, this sugar cannot get into your cells to do its work. This module gives participants a deeper understanding of carbohydrates. Although patients with type 1 diabetes most commonly present with abrupt onset of symptoms and weight loss, type 1 diabetes can occur in patients at any age and weight.